Wood Rats (Neotoma)

Wood Rats, more commonly referred to “Pack Rats”, are large rodents much like Norway Rats, except larger ears, and soft fine fur. They are nest builders, nesting in attic homes and even in under hoods of cars and trucks. Often using available debris, nests can be made of wires, branches, leaves, insulation, and vegetation. Wood Rats climb very well and are very active at night, although in urban areas, can be active during the day with the availability of food, water, and shelter. Wood Rats are normally a minor pest and can be a nuisance in your home, but in large numbers, they can become a large costly problem.

• Length: 12″-17″
• Weight: 1 pound
• Diet: Opportunistic omnivores, eating both plant and animal matter.
• Breeding: Occurs year round.
• Gestation: 35 Days.
• Reproduction: 1-6 young born, 3 times a year.
• Habitat: Urban areas with the availability of food, water, and shelter.
• Legal Status: Uncommon throughout South Carolina, Wood Rats are deemed in need of management in South Carolina by TWRA and South Carolina Department of Environment and Conservation.
• Other Names: Pack Rat
• Interesting Facts: Wood Rats or Pack Rats are collectors of the rodent world, and if they see something they like, will often drop what they are carrying to pick up the new item.